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A «Museum Castle»
The Historisches Museum in Bern was built
by the Neuchâtel architect André Lambert in 1894.
The building was originally conceived as the «Landesmuseum»
(The Swiss National Museum). The architect took as the model
for his design not only building forms of the fifteenth and
sixteenth century, but also various historic castles, whose
influence can be clearly seen in the building. The revivalist
building style is also intended to recall the period from
which the museum's most important collections derive.
After the choice of Zürich as the site of the Landesmuseum,
only the main building of the original «plan for a National
Museum in Bern» was erected in the end. It now houses
what is Switzerland's second largest historic museum, combining
under one roof one of the country's most important ethnographic
collections together with the Bernese historical collections
from prehistory to the present day. The museum's holdings
comprise some 250,000 objects.The Burgundian tapestries, the
Königsfeld Diptych, the bronze hydria from Grächwil,
as well as a series of ethnographic and numismatic collections,
enjoy international fame.
The Historisches Museum in Bern is supported by the Canton,
the City and the Municipal authority, and also enjoys support
through the regional cultural conference of the joint local
authorities.
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